European Central Bank — List of MFIs (MFI)
Official dataset from the European Central Bank Data Portal listing Monetary Financial Institutions (MFIs), published as the MFI dataflow over the SDMX 2.1 REST API. A single endpoint serves data in XML (SDMX-ML), CSV, and JSON formats, allowing users to extract specific series using key paths and startPeriod/endPeriod or lastNObservations filters. The same series can also be browsed and charted directly on the ECB Data Portal. This dataset is useful for identifying and tracking institutions classified as MFIs across the euro area and EU member states.List of MFIs (MFI) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the MFI dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.
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Data schema (26 fields)
Click a field to see example values.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FREQFrequency | dimension | Code indicating the time series frequency, e.g. monthly.1 codes (e.g. Monthly) |
| REF_AREAReference area | dimension | Code for the reference country or institution area.32 codes (e.g. European Investment Bank, European Central Bank (ECB), Austria) |
| MFI_LISTMFI category | dimension | Code for the category of monetary financial institution.9 codes (e.g. Credit Institutions, Total, Central Bank (NCBs / ECB)) |
| MFI_STATUS | dimension | Code indicating MFI list status, such as joiners, leavers or attribute changes.4 codes (e.g. Changes in attributes, Joiners, Leavers) |
| DATA_TYPE | dimension | Code indicating whether values are stocks or financial transaction flows.2 codes (e.g. Financial transactions (flows), Outstanding amounts at the end of the period (stocks)) |
| TIME_PERIODTime period or range | time | Time period of the observation, filterable by start and end dates.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params. |
| OBS_VALUEObservation value | number | Numeric value recorded for the observation.The observed numeric value for each cell. |
| TIME_FORMATTime format code | attribute | Code specifying the format used for the time period.Code specifying the format used for the time period. |
| BREAKS | attribute | Indicator or note about breaks in the time series.Indicator or note about breaks in the time series. |
| COLLECTIONCollection indicator | attribute | Code indicating how the data was collected or aggregated over time.Code indicating how the data was collected or aggregated over time. |
| COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisation | attribute | Code identifying the organisation that compiled the data.Code identifying the organisation that compiled the data. |
| DISS_ORGData dissemination organisation | attribute | Code identifying the organisation that disseminates the data.Code identifying the organisation that disseminates the data. |
| PUBL_ECBSource publication (ECB only) | attribute | Reference to the ECB-only publication source of the data.Reference to the ECB-only publication source of the data. |
| PUBL_MUSource publication (Euro area only) | attribute | Reference to the euro-area publication source of the data.Reference to the euro-area publication source of the data. |
| PUBL_PUBLICSource publication (public) | attribute | Reference to the publicly available publication source of the data.Reference to the publicly available publication source of the data. |
| COMPILATION | attribute | Note on the method used to compile the observation.Note on the method used to compile the observation. |
| DECIMALS | attribute | Number of decimal places used in the observation value.Number of decimal places used in the observation value. |
| SOURCE_AGENCY | attribute | Code identifying the agency that is the source of the data.Code identifying the agency that is the source of the data. |
| TITLE | attribute | Title describing the series or observation.Title describing the series or observation. |
| TITLE_COMPLTitle complement | attribute | Additional complementary text to the series title.Additional complementary text to the series title. |
| UNIT | attribute | Unit of measurement for the observation value.Unit of measurement for the observation value. |
| UNIT_MULTUnit multiplier | attribute | Multiplier applied to the unit, e.g. for scaling to millions.Multiplier applied to the unit, e.g. for scaling to millions. |
| OBS_STATUSObservation status | attribute | Code indicating the status of the observation, e.g. normal or estimated.Code indicating the status of the observation, e.g. normal or estimated. |
| OBS_CONFObservation confidentiality | attribute | Code indicating the confidentiality status of the observation.Code indicating the confidentiality status of the observation. |
| OBS_PRE_BREAKPre-break observation value | attribute | Value of the observation prior to a time series break.Value of the observation prior to a time series break. |
| OBS_COMObservation comment | attribute | Free-text comment associated with the observation.Free-text comment associated with the observation. |
Schema captured from sdmx 2 days ago.
Query the data
Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.
Sample data (5 records)
Record 1FREQ: M · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "M",
"OBS_COM": null,
"MFI_LIST": "102",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "4C",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 0,
"MFI_STATUS": "C",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2011-05",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null
}Record 2FREQ: M · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "M",
"OBS_COM": null,
"MFI_LIST": "102",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "4C",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 0,
"MFI_STATUS": "J",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2011-05",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null
}Record 3FREQ: M · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "M",
"OBS_COM": null,
"MFI_LIST": "102",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "4C",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 0,
"MFI_STATUS": "L",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2011-05",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null
}Record 4FREQ: M · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "M",
"OBS_COM": null,
"MFI_LIST": "102",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "4C",
"DATA_TYPE": "1",
"OBS_VALUE": 1,
"MFI_STATUS": "T",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2011-05",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null
}Record 5FREQ: M · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "M",
"OBS_COM": null,
"MFI_LIST": "100",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "4F",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 0,
"MFI_STATUS": "C",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2014-05",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null
}Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.
Verification Status
Using the API
Query examples
curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.
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