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Register record·DATASET·EU·REGULATORVERIFIED · checked 19h ago
E

European Central Bank — Open market operations (OMO)

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Official time series on European Central Bank open market operations (OMO), published via the ECB Data Portal as the OMO dataflow over the SDMX 2.1 REST API. A single endpoint returns data in XML (SDMX-ML), CSV, or JSON formats, and users can extract specific series using a key path together with startPeriod, endPeriod, or lastNObservations filters. The same series can also be browsed and charted interactively on the ECB Data Portal website. The dataset is maintained by the European Central Bank and covers euro-area monetary policy operations, useful for economic and financial analysis.Open market operations (OMO) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the OMO dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.

economyprices
79
good

Weighted across five axes. Tap a ring for what it measures.

Data schema (30 fields)

Filterable via the API (9)
FREQREF_AREAOMO_TYPEOPERATION_CATOPERATION_SUBCATDATA_TYPETENDER_REFCURRENCYTIME_PERIOD

Click a field to see example values.

FieldTypeDescription
FREQFilterable via the APIFrequencydimensionFrequency of the observation, e.g. daily or monthly.2 codes (e.g. Daily - businessweek, Monthly)
REF_AREAFilterable via the APIReference areadimensionGeographic reference area covered by the operation, e.g. euro area.2 codes (e.g. Euro area (Member States and Institutions of the Euro Area) changing composition, Euro area 20 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 2023)
OMO_TYPEFilterable via the APIOpen market operations typedimensionType of open market operation, such as tender or purchase.2 codes (e.g. Tender, Purchase)
OPERATION_CATFilterable via the APIOpen market operationsdimensionCategory of open market operation, e.g. main or longer-term refinancing.7 codes (e.g. Longer-term refinancing operations, Main refinancing operations, Other type of operation)
OPERATION_SUBCATFilterable via the APIOpen market operations subcategoriesdimensionSubcategory further classifying the open market operation.2 codes (e.g. Not applicable, USD 7-days)
DATA_TYPEFilterable via the APIdimensionType of data reported, e.g. outstanding amount or holdings.4 codes (e.g. Outstanding, Quarter-end amortisation adjustment and redemptions of coupon STRIPS, Holdings)
TENDER_REFFilterable via the APITender IDdimensionIdentifier of the specific tender operation.46 codes (e.g. Tender ID 20260028, Tender ID 20260037, Tender ID 20260046)
CURRENCYFilterable via the APIdimensionCurrency in which the operation amount is denominated.2 codes (e.g. Euro, US dollar)
TIME_PERIODFilterable via the APITime period or rangetimeDate or period to which the observation refers.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params.
OBS_VALUEObservation valuenumberNumeric value recorded for the observation.The observed numeric value for each cell.
TIME_FORMATTime format codeattributeCode indicating the format used for the time period.Code indicating the format used for the time period.
MATURITY_DATEattributeDate on which the operation matures.Date on which the operation matures.
ALLOTTED_AMOUNTattributeAmount allotted in the tender operation.Amount allotted in the tender operation.
SETTLEMENT_DATEattributeDate on which the operation is settled.Date on which the operation is settled.
BREAKSattributeIndicator flagging breaks in the time series.Indicator flagging breaks in the time series.
COLLECTIONCollection indicatorattributeIndicator of the method used to collect the data.Indicator of the method used to collect the data.
COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisationattributeOrganisation responsible for compiling the data.Organisation responsible for compiling the data.
DISS_ORGData dissemination organisationattributeOrganisation responsible for disseminating the data.Organisation responsible for disseminating the data.
AGG_EQUNAggregation equationsattributeEquation describing how the series is aggregated.Equation describing how the series is aggregated.
COMPILATIONattributeNotes on how the data were compiled.Notes on how the data were compiled.
COVERAGEattributeDescription of the scope or coverage of the data.Description of the scope or coverage of the data.
DECIMALSattributeNumber of decimal places in the observation value.Number of decimal places in the observation value.
SOURCE_AGENCYattributeAgency that originally sourced the data.Agency that originally sourced the data.
TITLEattributeTitle of the data series.Title of the data series.
TITLE_COMPLTitle complementattributeAdditional descriptive text complementing the series title.Additional descriptive text complementing the series title.
UNITattributeUnit of measurement for the observation value.Unit of measurement for the observation value.
UNIT_MULTUnit multiplierattributePower-of-ten multiplier applied to the observation value.Power-of-ten multiplier applied to the observation value.
OBS_STATUSObservation statusattributeStatus code indicating the nature of the observation, e.g. normal or estimated.Status code indicating the nature of the observation, e.g. normal or estimated.
OBS_CONFObservation confidentialityattributeConfidentiality status of the observation.Confidentiality status of the observation.
OBS_PRE_BREAKPre-break observation valueattributeValue of the observation prior to a break in the series.Value of the observation prior to a break in the series.

Schema captured from sdmx 1 day ago.

Query the data

Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.

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Sample data (5 records)

Record 1FREQ: B · OBS_COM: —
{
  "FREQ": "B",
  "OBS_COM": null,
  "CURRENCY": "EUR",
  "OBS_CONF": "F",
  "OMO_TYPE": "T",
  "REF_AREA": "U2",
  "DATA_TYPE": "O",
  "OBS_VALUE": 6624,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "TENDER_REF": "20260028",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2026-06-30",
  "OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
  "OPERATION_CAT": "LTRO",
  "OPERATION_SUBCAT": "_Z"
}
Record 2FREQ: B · OBS_COM: —
{
  "FREQ": "B",
  "OBS_COM": null,
  "CURRENCY": "EUR",
  "OBS_CONF": "F",
  "OMO_TYPE": "T",
  "REF_AREA": "U2",
  "DATA_TYPE": "O",
  "OBS_VALUE": 3424,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "TENDER_REF": "20260037",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2026-07-28",
  "OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
  "OPERATION_CAT": "LTRO",
  "OPERATION_SUBCAT": "_Z"
}
Record 3FREQ: B · OBS_COM: —
{
  "FREQ": "B",
  "OBS_COM": null,
  "CURRENCY": "EUR",
  "OBS_CONF": "F",
  "OMO_TYPE": "T",
  "REF_AREA": "U2",
  "DATA_TYPE": "O",
  "OBS_VALUE": 3201,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "TENDER_REF": "20260046",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2026-08-25",
  "OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
  "OPERATION_CAT": "LTRO",
  "OPERATION_SUBCAT": "_Z"
}
Record 4FREQ: B · OBS_COM: —
{
  "FREQ": "B",
  "OBS_COM": null,
  "CURRENCY": "EUR",
  "OBS_CONF": "F",
  "OMO_TYPE": "T",
  "REF_AREA": "U2",
  "DATA_TYPE": "O",
  "OBS_VALUE": 7011,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "TENDER_REF": "20260057",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2026-09-29",
  "OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
  "OPERATION_CAT": "LTRO",
  "OPERATION_SUBCAT": "_Z"
}
Record 5FREQ: B · OBS_COM: —
{
  "FREQ": "B",
  "OBS_COM": null,
  "CURRENCY": "EUR",
  "OBS_CONF": "F",
  "OMO_TYPE": "T",
  "REF_AREA": "U2",
  "DATA_TYPE": "O",
  "OBS_VALUE": 4018,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "TENDER_REF": "20260066",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2026-10-14",
  "OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
  "OPERATION_CAT": "LTRO",
  "OPERATION_SUBCAT": "_Z"
}

Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.

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Query examples

curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'

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