European Central Bank — Insurance Corporations Operations (ICO)
Insurance Corporations Operations (ICO) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the ICO dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.
Trust score
How is this computed?Weighted across five axes. Tap a ring for what it measures.
Data schema (29 fields)
Click a field to see example values.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FREQFrequency | dimension | 1 codes (e.g. Annual) |
| REF_AREAReference area | dimension | 21 codes (e.g. Austria, Belgium, Cyprus) |
| REPORTING_SECTOR | dimension | 5 codes (e.g. Insurance corporations, Reinsurance corporations, Life insurance corporations excluding reinsurance corporations) |
| ICO_PAYItem of insurance corporations operations | dimension | 3 codes (e.g. Claims incurred, Acquisition expenses, Premiums written) |
| COUNTERPART_AREA | dimension | 27 codes (e.g. World (all entities, including reference area, including IO), Rest of the World, Domestic (home or reference area)) |
| ICO_UNITInsurance corporations operations unit | dimension | 3 codes (e.g. All (head office and branches), Branches, Head office) |
| CURRENCY_DENOMCurrency denominator | dimension | 1 codes (e.g. Euro) |
| TIME_PERIODTime period or range | time | Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params. |
| OBS_VALUEObservation value | number | The observed numeric value for each cell. |
| TIME_FORMATTime format code | attribute | — |
| BREAKS | attribute | — |
| COMMENT_TSSeries comment including brief description of the underlying statistic | attribute | — |
| COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisation | attribute | — |
| COVERAGE | attribute | — |
| DATA_COMPUnderlying compilation | attribute | — |
| DECIMALS | attribute | — |
| DISS_ORGData dissemination organisation | attribute | — |
| PUBL_ECBSource publication (ECB only) | attribute | — |
| PUBL_MUSource publication (Euro area only) | attribute | — |
| PUBL_PUBLICSource publication (public) | attribute | — |
| REF_PERIOD_DETAILReference period detail | attribute | — |
| TIME_PER_COLLECTTime period collection | attribute | — |
| TITLE | attribute | — |
| TITLE_COMPLTitle complement | attribute | — |
| UNIT | attribute | — |
| UNIT_MULTUnit multiplier | attribute | — |
| OBS_STATUSObservation status | attribute | — |
| CONF_STATUSConfidentiality status | attribute | — |
| PRE_BREAK_VALUE | attribute | — |
Schema captured from sdmx 1 month ago.
Query the data
Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.
Sample data (5 records)
Record 1FREQ: A · ICO_PAY: L
{
"FREQ": "A",
"ICO_PAY": "L",
"ICO_UNIT": "A",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 18346,
"TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
"CURRENCY_DENOM": "EUR",
"COUNTERPART_AREA": "W0",
"REPORTING_SECTOR": "S128"
}Record 2FREQ: A · ICO_PAY: L
{
"FREQ": "A",
"ICO_PAY": "L",
"ICO_UNIT": "B",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 227,
"TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
"CURRENCY_DENOM": "EUR",
"COUNTERPART_AREA": "W1",
"REPORTING_SECTOR": "S128"
}Record 3FREQ: A · ICO_PAY: L
{
"FREQ": "A",
"ICO_PAY": "L",
"ICO_UNIT": "H",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 18116,
"TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
"CURRENCY_DENOM": "EUR",
"COUNTERPART_AREA": "W2",
"REPORTING_SECTOR": "S128"
}Record 4FREQ: A · ICO_PAY: O
{
"FREQ": "A",
"ICO_PAY": "O",
"ICO_UNIT": "A",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 4433,
"TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
"CURRENCY_DENOM": "EUR",
"COUNTERPART_AREA": "W0",
"REPORTING_SECTOR": "S128"
}Record 5FREQ: A · ICO_PAY: P
{
"FREQ": "A",
"ICO_PAY": "P",
"ICO_UNIT": "A",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 24274,
"TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
"CURRENCY_DENOM": "EUR",
"COUNTERPART_AREA": "W0",
"REPORTING_SECTOR": "S128"
}Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.
Verification Status
Using the API
Query examples
curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.
Machine-readable & source
Embed this badge in a README or wiki — it always shows the latest verification state and quality tier.