European Central Bank — Indicators of Financial Integration (IFI)
Indicators of Financial Integration (IFI) is an official time series dataset published by the European Central Bank via its Data Portal, distributed as the IFI dataflow over the SDMX 2.1 REST API. A single endpoint serves data in XML (SDMX-ML), CSV, and JSON formats, allowing users to extract specific series using a key path together with startPeriod, endPeriod, or lastNObservations filters. The same series can also be browsed and charted interactively on the ECB Data Portal. The dataset covers indicators tracking financial integration across the euro area and European Union, relevant for economic and financial market analysis.Indicators of Financial Integration (IFI) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the IFI dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.
Trust score
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Data schema (28 fields)
Click a field to see example values.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FREQFrequency | dimension | Code indicating the frequency of the time series (e.g. annual, monthly).4 codes (e.g. Annual, Daily, Monthly) |
| REF_AREAReference area | dimension | Code for the reference country or area the data relates to.12 codes (e.g. Euro area (changing composition), Austria, Germany) |
| INSTRUMENT_FMFinancial market instrument | dimension | Code for the financial market instrument, e.g. equity or bond.5 codes (e.g. Equity, Corporate bond, Government bond) |
| DATA_TYPE_IFIData type - IFI context | dimension | Code identifying the type of financial integration indicator reported.9 codes (e.g. Spillover intensity, Proportion of explained variance, Estimated coefficient) |
| IN_OUT_DATA_IFIIFI input-output data | dimension | Code identifying the input or output component of the IFI model.24 codes (e.g. European shock, US shock, Country effect) |
| MATURITY_CATMaturity category | dimension | Code for the maturity category of the financial instrument.10 codes (e.g. Not applicable, 10 years, 2 years) |
| COUNT_AREACounterpart area | dimension | Code for the counterpart area relative to the reference area.3 codes (e.g. World not allocated (geographically), EU member states not belonging to the Euro area, Other Euro area member states (all countries except the reference area)) |
| CURRENCY_TRANSCurrency of transaction | dimension | Code for the currency in which the transaction is denominated.2 codes (e.g. All currencies combined, Euro) |
| TIME_PERIODTime period or range | time | The time period of the observation; filterable via start/end period parameters.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params. |
| OBS_VALUEObservation value | number | Numeric value of the observation for this series.The observed numeric value for each cell. |
| TIME_FORMATTime format code | attribute | Code describing the format used for the time period field.Code describing the format used for the time period field. |
| COLLECTIONCollection indicator | attribute | Code indicating how the observation value was collected or aggregated.Code indicating how the observation value was collected or aggregated. |
| COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisation | attribute | Code identifying the organisation that compiled the data.Code identifying the organisation that compiled the data. |
| DISS_ORGData dissemination organisation | attribute | Code identifying the organisation that disseminates the data.Code identifying the organisation that disseminates the data. |
| BREAKS | attribute | Indicates whether a structural break occurs in the series.Indicates whether a structural break occurs in the series. |
| COMPILATION | attribute | Textual note describing how the series was compiled.Textual note describing how the series was compiled. |
| COVERAGE | attribute | Description of the scope or coverage of the series.Description of the scope or coverage of the series. |
| DECIMALS | attribute | Number of decimal digits used in the observation value.Number of decimal digits used in the observation value. |
| DOM_SER_IDSDomestic series ids | attribute | Identifier(s) of the corresponding domestic source series.Identifier(s) of the corresponding domestic source series. |
| SOURCE_AGENCY | attribute | Code identifying the agency that is the source of the data.Code identifying the agency that is the source of the data. |
| TITLE | attribute | Short title describing the series.Short title describing the series. |
| TITLE_COMPLTitle complement | attribute | Additional complementary text to the series title.Additional complementary text to the series title. |
| UNIT | attribute | Code indicating the unit of measurement for the observation value.Code indicating the unit of measurement for the observation value. |
| UNIT_MULTUnit multiplier | attribute | Code indicating the scale factor applied to the observation value.Code indicating the scale factor applied to the observation value. |
| OBS_STATUSObservation status | attribute | Code indicating the status of the observation, e.g. provisional or final.Code indicating the status of the observation, e.g. provisional or final. |
| OBS_CONFObservation confidentiality | attribute | Code indicating the confidentiality status of the observation.Code indicating the confidentiality status of the observation. |
| OBS_PRE_BREAKPre-break observation value | attribute | Observation value immediately preceding a known structural break.Observation value immediately preceding a known structural break. |
| OBS_COMObservation comment | attribute | Free-text comment associated with the observation.Free-text comment associated with the observation. |
Schema captured from sdmx 1 day ago.
Query the data
Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.
Sample data (5 records)
Record 1FREQ: A · OBS_COM:
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": " ",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "U2",
"OBS_VALUE": 0.838839883,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2007",
"MATURITY_CAT": "ZZ",
"DATA_TYPE_IFI": "1S",
"INSTRUMENT_FM": "EQ",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"IN_OUT_DATA_IFI": "S010"
}Record 2FREQ: A · OBS_COM:
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": " ",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "U2",
"OBS_VALUE": 0.358133327,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2007",
"MATURITY_CAT": "ZZ",
"DATA_TYPE_IFI": "1S",
"INSTRUMENT_FM": "EQ",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"IN_OUT_DATA_IFI": "S020"
}Record 3FREQ: A · OBS_COM:
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": " ",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "U2",
"OBS_VALUE": 0.382052406,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2007",
"MATURITY_CAT": "ZZ",
"DATA_TYPE_IFI": "4R",
"INSTRUMENT_FM": "EQ",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"IN_OUT_DATA_IFI": "S010"
}Record 4FREQ: A · OBS_COM:
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": " ",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "U2",
"OBS_VALUE": 0.164841564,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2007",
"MATURITY_CAT": "ZZ",
"DATA_TYPE_IFI": "4R",
"INSTRUMENT_FM": "EQ",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"IN_OUT_DATA_IFI": "S020"
}Record 5FREQ: D · OBS_COM:
{
"FREQ": "D",
"OBS_COM": " ",
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 5.6225,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "E",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2007-12-14",
"MATURITY_CAT": "ZZ",
"DATA_TYPE_IFI": "1E",
"INSTRUMENT_FM": "BC",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "EUR",
"IN_OUT_DATA_IFI": "M040"
}Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.
Verification Status
Using the API
Query examples
curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.
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