Consumer Price Index - main datasetIndice des prix à la consommation - jeu de données principal

Indice des prix à la consommation - jeu de données principalConsumer Price Index - main dataset

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Monthly dataset on inflation in France, published by INSEE, the French national statistics institute. It provides the Consumer Price Index broken down by territory (metropolitan France, all overseas departments individually, and France as a whole) and by main economic groupings or by eCOICOPv2 classification level. The data is freely accessible without authentication and is useful for tracking price trends and inflation dynamics across French regions and product categories over time.Données mensuelles sur l'inflation. Elles sont déclinées par territoire (France entière, chaque Drom, France métropilotaine) et par grands regroupements conjoncturels, ou par niveau de la eCOICOPv2.

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Data schema (12 fields)

Click a field to see example values.

Field	Type	Description
GEOTerritory	string	Geographic area code, such as France or a Drom region.Geographic area code, such as France or a Drom region.
SEASONAL_ADJUSTSeasonal adjust	string	Indicates whether the data is seasonally adjusted.Indicates whether the data is seasonally adjusted.
BASE_PERBase per	string	Reference base period year for the index.Reference base period year for the index.
PRODUCT_GROUPProduct group	string	Code for the economic product grouping category.Code for the economic product grouping category.
COICOP_2018Coicop 2018	string	Classification code of the product/service per COICOP 2018.Classification code of the product/service per COICOP 2018.
IDX_TYPEIdx type	string	Type of price index, e.g. consumer price index (CPI).Type of price index, e.g. consumer price index (CPI).
TPH_CPITph cpi	string	Household type code used for the CPI breakdown.Household type code used for the CPI breakdown.
FREQFrequency	string	Frequency of the observation, e.g. monthly.Frequency of the observation, e.g. monthly.
TIME_PERIODPeriod	string	Period (year and month) of the observation.Period (year and month) of the observation.
UNIT_MEASUREUnit	string	Unit of measurement for the observation value.Unit of measurement for the observation value.
IND_TYPEInd type	string	Type of indicator, e.g. index value.Type of indicator, e.g. index value.
OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIXObs value indice de prix	number	Observed value of the consumer price index.Observed value of the consumer price index.

Schema captured from melodi 48 minutes ago.

Query the data

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Sample data (5 records)

Record 1GEO: 2025-FRANCE-F · FREQ: A

{
  "GEO": "2025-FRANCE-F",
  "FREQ": "A",
  "TPH_CPI": "_T",
  "BASE_PER": "2025",
  "IDX_TYPE": "CPI",
  "IND_TYPE": "IX",
  "COICOP_2018": "05.1.2.0",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2012",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "IX",
  "PRODUCT_GROUP": "_Z",
  "SEASONAL_ADJUST": "N",
  "OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIX": 81.8
}

Record 2GEO: 2025-FRANCE-F · FREQ: A

{
  "GEO": "2025-FRANCE-F",
  "FREQ": "A",
  "TPH_CPI": "_T",
  "BASE_PER": "2025",
  "IDX_TYPE": "CPI",
  "IND_TYPE": "IX",
  "COICOP_2018": "01.1.7.9",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2012",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "IX",
  "PRODUCT_GROUP": "_Z",
  "SEASONAL_ADJUST": "N",
  "OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIX": 73.64
}

Record 3GEO: 2025-FRANCE-F · FREQ: A

{
  "GEO": "2025-FRANCE-F",
  "FREQ": "A",
  "TPH_CPI": "_T",
  "BASE_PER": "2025",
  "IDX_TYPE": "CPI",
  "IND_TYPE": "IX",
  "COICOP_2018": "01.1.3",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2012",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "IX",
  "PRODUCT_GROUP": "_Z",
  "SEASONAL_ADJUST": "N",
  "OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIX": 66.82
}

Record 4GEO: 2025-FRANCE-F · FREQ: A

{
  "GEO": "2025-FRANCE-F",
  "FREQ": "A",
  "TPH_CPI": "_T",
  "BASE_PER": "2025",
  "IDX_TYPE": "CPI",
  "IND_TYPE": "IX",
  "COICOP_2018": "05.3.1.1",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2012",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "IX",
  "PRODUCT_GROUP": "_Z",
  "SEASONAL_ADJUST": "N",
  "OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIX": 113.35
}

Record 5GEO: 2025-FRANCE-F · FREQ: A

{
  "GEO": "2025-FRANCE-F",
  "FREQ": "A",
  "TPH_CPI": "_T",
  "BASE_PER": "2025",
  "IDX_TYPE": "CPI",
  "IND_TYPE": "IX",
  "COICOP_2018": "07.2.4.1",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2012",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "IX",
  "PRODUCT_GROUP": "_Z",
  "SEASONAL_ADJUST": "N",
  "OBS_VALUE_INDICE_DE_PRIX": 74.9
}

Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.

Verification Status

Using the API

Configuration

Base URL: https://api.insee.fr/melodi/data/DS_IPC_PRINC

Query examples

curl -s 'https://api.insee.fr/melodi/data/DS_IPC_PRINC?maxResult=20' -H 'Accept: application/json'

First 20 observations (dimensions + measures) as JSON.

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JSON

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