River Typology for Switzerland
This dataset provides a typology of Swiss rivers, classifying watercourses according to abiotic, physiographic criteria such as natural landscape and hydrological characteristics, without accounting for human impacts. Published by the Swiss Confederation, it offers national-scale coverage of river types across Switzerland. The typology serves as a basis for assessing the ecological state of rivers and provides guidance for planning rehabilitation measures, supporting environmental and water management work at federal and cantonal levels.The typology of rivers groups the diversity of Swiss rivers according to abiotic, physiographic criteria, not considering anthropogenic impacts. They are a basis for assessment of the ecological state of rivers and represent a useful guidance for rehabilitation measures.
Trust score
How is this computed?Weighted across five axes. Tap a ring for what it measures.
Data schema (25 fields)
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| dischargeAbfluss (m3/s) | numeric | River discharge value in cubic metres per second.River discharge value in cubic metres per second. |
| gefaelleGefälle | varchar | Slope category of the river section.Slope category of the river section. |
| ibch_corrKorrekturwert | integer | Correction value applied to the IBCH-Q classification.Correction value applied to the IBCH-Q classification. |
| url_uebersicht_dech.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser.url_uebersicht_de | varchar | URL to the German overview page for this river type.URL to the German overview page for this river type. |
| url_uebersicht_frch.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser.url_uebersicht_fr | varchar | URL to the French overview page for this river type.URL to the French overview page for this river type. |
| slopeGefälle (%) | numeric | Slope of the river section expressed as a percentage.Slope of the river section expressed as a percentage. |
| discharge_sourceHerkunft der Abflussdaten | varchar | Source of the discharge data used.Source of the discharge data used. |
| url_portraitsURL zu Typenporträt | varchar | URL link to the river type portrait document.URL link to the river type portrait document. |
| biogeoBiogeographische Region | varchar | Biogeographic region where the river section is located.Biogeographic region where the river section is located. |
| gewaessertypFliessgewässertyp | integer | Numeric code identifying the river type.Numeric code identifying the river type. |
| grosserfluss | varchar | Indicates whether the section belongs to a large river.Indicates whether the section belongs to a large river. |
| shape_lengthLänge des Abschnittes | numeric | Length of the river section geometry.Length of the river section geometry. |
| idch.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser.id | integer | Unique identifier of the river typology record.Unique identifier of the river typology record. |
| quali_fch.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser.quali_f | integer | Quality code for the IBCH-Q flow regime data.Quality code for the IBCH-Q flow regime data. |
| aehnlichkeitzugewiesen zu | integer | Identifier of the river type this section is assigned to.Identifier of the river type this section is assigned to. |
| codeMerkmalskombination | integer | Code representing the combination of typology characteristics.Code representing the combination of typology characteristics. |
| hoeheHöhe | varchar | Elevation category of the river section.Elevation category of the river section. |
| ibchqregimIBCH-Q-Regime | integer | IBCH-Q flow regime classification code.IBCH-Q flow regime classification code. |
| objectid_gwn25Gewässernetz-ID | integer | Identifier referencing the Swiss river network (GWN25).Identifier referencing the Swiss river network (GWN25). |
| discharge_qualityQualität der Abflussdaten | integer | Quality rating of the discharge data.Quality rating of the discharge data. |
| abfluss | varchar | Discharge category of the river section.Discharge category of the river section. |
| slope_qualityQualität der Gefälledaten | integer | Quality rating of the slope data.Quality rating of the slope data. |
| nameName des Fliessgewässertyps | varchar | Name of the river type.Name of the river type. |
| quali_dQualität der Daten zum IBCH-Q-Regime | integer | Data quality rating for the IBCH-Q flow regime.Data quality rating for the IBCH-Q flow regime. |
| geoGeologie | varchar | Geological classification of the river section.Geological classification of the river section. |
Schema captured from arcgis 21 days ago.
Verification Status
Using the API
Configuration
- Base URL
- https://api3.geo.admin.ch/rest/services/api/MapServer/ch.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser
Query examples
curl -s 'https://api3.geo.admin.ch/rest/services/api/MapServer/ch.bafu.typisierung-fliessgewaesser?f=json' -H 'Accept: application/json'Layer definition: fields, geometry type, capabilities.
Machine-readable & source
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