European Central Bank — Short-Term Statistics (STS)
Short-Term Statistics (STS) is an official dataset published by the European Central Bank through the ECB Data Portal, covering the euro area and EU member states. Distributed as the STS dataflow over the SDMX 2.1 REST API, it provides economic time series such as prices and short-term economic indicators. A single endpoint serves data in XML (SDMX-ML), CSV, and JSON formats, allowing users to extract specific series using key paths and filters such as startPeriod, endPeriod, and lastNObservations. The same series can also be browsed and charted directly on the ECB Data Portal website.Short-Term Statistics (STS) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the STS dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.
Trust score
How is this computed?Weighted across five axes. Tap a ring for what it measures.
Data schema (29 fields)
Click a field to see example values.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FREQFrequency | dimension | Frequency of the time series, e.g. annual, monthly, quarterly.3 codes (e.g. Annual, Monthly, Quarterly) |
| REF_AREAReference area | dimension | Country or reference area code for the observation.36 codes (e.g. Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria) |
| ADJUSTMENTAdjustment indicator | dimension | Indicates seasonal and/or working-day adjustment applied to the data.4 codes (e.g. Working day adjusted, not seasonally adjusted, Working day and seasonally adjusted, Neither seasonally nor working day adjusted) |
| STS_CONCEPTConcept - STS context | dimension | Short-term statistics concept measured, e.g. car registrations.33 codes (e.g. Car registration, Indicator of negotiated wage rates, Building Permits / dwellings) |
| STS_CLASSClassification - STS context | dimension | Detailed classification of the STS concept, e.g. vehicle type.278 codes (e.g. New commercial vehicles, New heavy commercial vehicles, New light commercial vehicles) |
| STS_INSTITUTIONInstitution originating the data flow | dimension | Institution that originated the data flow.3 codes (e.g. European Central Bank, Other (see attributes for more information), Eurostat) |
| STS_SUFFIXSeries variation - STS context | dimension | Type of series variation, e.g. absolute value or rate of change.4 codes (e.g. Absolute value, Annual rate of change, unspecified) |
| TIME_PERIODTime period or range | time | Time period of the observation; filterable via start/end period.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params. |
| OBS_VALUEObservation value | number | Numeric value of the observation.The observed numeric value for each cell. |
| TIME_FORMATTime format code | attribute | Code indicating the format used to express the time period.Code indicating the format used to express the time period. |
| BREAKS | attribute | Indicates structural breaks affecting the time series.Indicates structural breaks affecting the time series. |
| COLLECTIONCollection indicator | attribute | Indicator describing how the data were collected.Indicator describing how the data were collected. |
| COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisation | attribute | Organisation responsible for compiling the data.Organisation responsible for compiling the data. |
| DISS_ORGData dissemination organisation | attribute | Organisation responsible for disseminating the data.Organisation responsible for disseminating the data. |
| DOM_SER_IDSDomestic series ids | attribute | Identifier of the corresponding domestic (national) series.Identifier of the corresponding domestic (national) series. |
| PUBL_ECBSource publication (ECB only) | attribute | ECB publication in which the series source appears.ECB publication in which the series source appears. |
| PUBL_MUSource publication (Euro area only) | attribute | Euro area publication in which the series source appears.Euro area publication in which the series source appears. |
| PUBL_PUBLICSource publication (public) | attribute | Public publication in which the series source appears.Public publication in which the series source appears. |
| UNIT_INDEX_BASE | attribute | Base period or value used for the index unit.Base period or value used for the index unit. |
| COMPILATION | attribute | Notes on how the series values were compiled.Notes on how the series values were compiled. |
| COVERAGE | attribute | Description of the scope or coverage of the series.Description of the scope or coverage of the series. |
| DECIMALS | attribute | Number of decimal places used in the observation value.Number of decimal places used in the observation value. |
| NAT_TITLENational language title | attribute | Title of the series in the national language.Title of the series in the national language. |
| SOURCE_AGENCY | attribute | Agency that is the original source of the data.Agency that is the original source of the data. |
| SOURCE_PUBPublication source | attribute | Publication from which the source data are taken.Publication from which the source data are taken. |
| TITLE | attribute | Short title describing the time series.Short title describing the time series. |
| TITLE_COMPLTitle complement | attribute | Extended or complementary title for the series.Extended or complementary title for the series. |
| UNIT | attribute | Unit of measurement for the observation value.Unit of measurement for the observation value. |
| UNIT_MULTUnit multiplier | attribute | Power-of-ten multiplier applied to the unit, e.g. thousands.Power-of-ten multiplier applied to the unit, e.g. thousands. |
Schema captured from sdmx 2 days ago.
Query the data
Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.
Sample data (5 records)
Record 1FREQ: A · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 66212,
"STS_CLASS": "CV0000",
"ADJUSTMENT": "W",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"STS_SUFFIX": "ABS",
"STS_CONCEPT": "CREG",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2021",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"STS_INSTITUTION": "3"
}Record 2FREQ: A · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 7547,
"STS_CLASS": "CVH000",
"ADJUSTMENT": "W",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"STS_SUFFIX": "ABS",
"STS_CONCEPT": "CREG",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2021",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"STS_INSTITUTION": "3"
}Record 3FREQ: A · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 58665,
"STS_CLASS": "CVL000",
"ADJUSTMENT": "W",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"STS_SUFFIX": "ABS",
"STS_CONCEPT": "CREG",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2021",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"STS_INSTITUTION": "3"
}Record 4FREQ: A · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 238748,
"STS_CLASS": "PC0000",
"ADJUSTMENT": "W",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"STS_SUFFIX": "ABS",
"STS_CONCEPT": "CREG",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2021",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"STS_INSTITUTION": "3"
}Record 5FREQ: A · OBS_COM: —
{
"FREQ": "A",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"OBS_VALUE": 65695,
"STS_CLASS": "CV0000",
"ADJUSTMENT": "Y",
"OBS_STATUS": "A",
"STS_SUFFIX": "ABS",
"STS_CONCEPT": "CREG",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2021",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"STS_INSTITUTION": "3"
}Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.
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Using the API
Query examples
curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.
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