European Central Bank — Statistics on Consolidated Banking Data (CBD)
Consolidated Banking Data (CBD) is an official time series dataset published by the European Central Bank through its Data Portal, covering banking sector statistics across EU member states. The data is distributed as the CBD dataflow via the SDMX 2.1 REST API, with a single endpoint serving XML (SDMX-ML), CSV and JSON formats. Users can extract specific series using a key path combined with startPeriod, endPeriod, or lastNObservations filters. The same series can also be browsed and charted interactively on the ECB Data Portal, making the dataset suitable for both programmatic access and visual exploration of banking statistics.Statistics on Consolidated Banking Data (CBD) — official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the CBD dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata); extract exactly the series you need with a key path and startPeriod / endPeriod / lastNObservations filters. Browse and chart the same series on the ECB Data Portal.
Trust score
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Data schema (30 fields)
Click a field to see example values.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FREQFrequency | dimension | Frequency of the observation, e.g. annual or half-yearly.2 codes (e.g. Annual, Half-yearly) |
| REF_AREAReference area | dimension | Country or reference area the data relates to.30 codes (e.g. Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria) |
| CB_REP_SECTORCBD reference sector breakdown | dimension | Breakdown of the banking sector reported (domestic, foreign-controlled, or combined).3 codes (e.g. Domestic banking groups and stand-alone banks, Foreign (EU and non-EU) controlled subsidiaries and foreign (EU and non-EU) controlled branches, Domestic banking groups and stand alone banks, foreign (EU and non-EU) controlled subsidiaries and foreign (EU and non-EU) controlled branches) |
| CB_SECTOR_SIZECBD reference sector size | dimension | Size classification of the institutions covered (all, large, medium, small).4 codes (e.g. All institutions, Large institution, Medium-size institution) |
| CB_ITEMConsolidated banking data item | dimension | Specific consolidated banking data item or indicator being measured.230 codes (e.g. Total number of credit institutions, Total operating income [full sample], Net interest income [full sample]) |
| MATURITY_ORIGOriginal maturity | dimension | Original maturity breakdown of the instrument, if applicable.1 codes (e.g. Not applicable) |
| DATA_TYPE | dimension | Indicates whether the value is a stock, a flow, or unspecified.3 codes (e.g. Outstanding amounts at the end of the period (stocks), Financial transactions (flows), Not specified) |
| COUNT_AREACounterpart area | dimension | Counterpart geographical area for the reported data.1 codes (e.g. World not allocated (geographically)) |
| BS_COUNT_SECTORBS counterpart sector | dimension | Counterpart sector in the balance-sheet breakdown.1 codes (e.g. Unspecified counterpart sector) |
| CURRENCY_TRANSCurrency of transaction | dimension | Currency denomination of the transaction, if applicable.2 codes (e.g. Not applicable, All currencies combined) |
| SERIES_DENOMSeries denominat/spec calcul | dimension | Denomination or calculation basis of the series, e.g. euro or percentage.4 codes (e.g. Not applicable, Euro, Percentage) |
| TIME_PERIODTime period or range | time | Time period covered by the observation.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params. |
| OBS_VALUEObservation value | number | Numeric value recorded for the observation.The observed numeric value for each cell. |
| TIME_FORMATTime format code | attribute | Code indicating the time period format used.Code indicating the time period format used. |
| BREAKS | attribute | Indicates a structural break in the time series.Indicates a structural break in the time series. |
| COLLECTIONCollection indicator | attribute | Indicator of how the data was collected or compiled.Indicator of how the data was collected or compiled. |
| DOM_SER_IDSDomestic series ids | attribute | Identifiers of corresponding domestic data series.Identifiers of corresponding domestic data series. |
| COMPILATION | attribute | Notes on the methodology used to compile the data.Notes on the methodology used to compile the data. |
| COVERAGE | attribute | Description of the scope or coverage of the data.Description of the scope or coverage of the data. |
| DECIMALS | attribute | Number of decimal places in the observation value.Number of decimal places in the observation value. |
| NAT_TITLENational language title | attribute | Title of the series in the national language.Title of the series in the national language. |
| SOURCE_AGENCY | attribute | Agency responsible for producing the data.Agency responsible for producing the data. |
| TITLE | attribute | Short title describing the data series.Short title describing the data series. |
| TITLE_COMPLTitle complement | attribute | Additional complementary title information for the series.Additional complementary title information for the series. |
| UNIT | attribute | Unit of measurement for the observation value.Unit of measurement for the observation value. |
| UNIT_MULTUnit multiplier | attribute | Power-of-ten multiplier applied to the unit.Power-of-ten multiplier applied to the unit. |
| OBS_STATUSObservation status | attribute | Status code indicating the quality of the observation, e.g. provisional.Status code indicating the quality of the observation, e.g. provisional. |
| OBS_CONFObservation confidentiality | attribute | Confidentiality status of the observation.Confidentiality status of the observation. |
| OBS_PRE_BREAKPre-break observation value | attribute | Observation value immediately before a structural break.Observation value immediately before a structural break. |
| OBS_COMObservation comment | attribute | Free-text comment attached to the observation.Free-text comment attached to the observation. |
Schema captured from sdmx 2 days ago.
Query the data
Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.
Sample data (5 records)
Record 1FREQ: A · CB_ITEM: 01000
{
"FREQ": "A",
"CB_ITEM": "01000",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"DATA_TYPE": "1",
"OBS_VALUE": 613,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2013",
"SERIES_DENOM": "Z",
"CB_REP_SECTOR": "11",
"MATURITY_ORIG": "X",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CB_SECTOR_SIZE": "A",
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z0Z",
"BS_COUNT_SECTOR": "0000"
}Record 2FREQ: A · CB_ITEM: 21000
{
"FREQ": "A",
"CB_ITEM": "21000",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 24815442,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2013",
"SERIES_DENOM": "E",
"CB_REP_SECTOR": "11",
"MATURITY_ORIG": "X",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CB_SECTOR_SIZE": "A",
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"BS_COUNT_SECTOR": "0000"
}Record 3FREQ: A · CB_ITEM: 21100
{
"FREQ": "A",
"CB_ITEM": "21100",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 12812332,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2013",
"SERIES_DENOM": "E",
"CB_REP_SECTOR": "11",
"MATURITY_ORIG": "X",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CB_SECTOR_SIZE": "A",
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"BS_COUNT_SECTOR": "0000"
}Record 4FREQ: A · CB_ITEM: 21110
{
"FREQ": "A",
"CB_ITEM": "21110",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 19337855,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2013",
"SERIES_DENOM": "E",
"CB_REP_SECTOR": "11",
"MATURITY_ORIG": "X",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CB_SECTOR_SIZE": "A",
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"BS_COUNT_SECTOR": "0000"
}Record 5FREQ: A · CB_ITEM: 21111
{
"FREQ": "A",
"CB_ITEM": "21111",
"OBS_COM": null,
"OBS_CONF": "F",
"REF_AREA": "AT",
"DATA_TYPE": "4",
"OBS_VALUE": 73857,
"COUNT_AREA": "Z5",
"OBS_STATUS": "P",
"TIME_PERIOD": "2013",
"SERIES_DENOM": "E",
"CB_REP_SECTOR": "11",
"MATURITY_ORIG": "X",
"OBS_PRE_BREAK": null,
"CB_SECTOR_SIZE": "A",
"CURRENCY_TRANS": "Z01",
"BS_COUNT_SECTOR": "0000"
}Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.
Verification Status
Using the API
Query examples
curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.
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