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Register record·DATASET·EU·REGULATORVERIFIED · checked 20h ago
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European Central Bank — PCN dataflow

DatasetExecutable4/7Query nowOpen workbenchSubscribe🇪🇺European

Official time series published by the European Central Bank as the PCN dataflow within the ECB Data Portal, delivered via SDMX 2.1 REST. A single API endpoint serves the data in multiple formats, including XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (via the csvdata parameter), and JSON (via the jsondata parameter), and supports filtering by key-path and reference period. The dataset falls under the economy and prices categories and covers the euro area, making it suitable for automated retrieval and integration of ECB price-related statistics into analytical or reporting systems.Official time series from the European Central Bank Data Portal, published as the PCN dataflow over SDMX 2.1 REST. One endpoint serves XML (SDMX-ML), CSV (?format=csvdata) and JSON (?format=jsondata), with key-path and period filters.

economyprices
79
good

Weighted across five axes. Tap a ring for what it measures.

Data schema (25 fields)

Filterable via the API (6)
FREQREF_AREAPYMNT_SCHMCRD_FNCTNUNIT_MEASURETIME_PERIOD

Click a field to see example values.

FieldTypeDescription
FREQFilterable via the APIFrequencydimensionFrequency of the observation, e.g. annual or half-yearly.2 codes (e.g. Annual, Half-yearly)
REF_AREAFilterable via the APIReference areadimensionReference country or area code for the observation.29 codes (e.g. Austria, EU (Member States and Institutions of the European Union) changing composition, Belgium)
PYMNT_SCHMFilterable via the APIPayment schemedimensionPayment card scheme covered by the observation.1 codes (e.g. All payment card schemes combined)
CRD_FNCTNFilterable via the APICard functiondimensionFunction or type of payment card, e.g. debit or delayed debit.12 codes (e.g. Payment function (except e-money function only), Debit card, Delayed debit card)
UNIT_MEASUREFilterable via the APIUnit of measuredimensionUnit of measure for the observation, e.g. percentage change or pure number.3 codes (e.g. Percentage change, Pure number, Pure number per capita)
TIME_PERIODFilterable via the APITime period or rangetimeTime period of the observation; filterable via startPeriod/endPeriod.Time dimension — filter with startPeriod / endPeriod query params.
OBS_VALUEObservation valuenumberNumeric value observed for the given series and period.The observed numeric value for each cell.
TIME_FORMATTime format codeattributeCode indicating the format used to express the time period.Code indicating the format used to express the time period.
BREAKSattributeIndicates breaks in the time series, if any.Indicates breaks in the time series, if any.
COMMENT_TSSeries comment including brief description of the underlying statisticattributeComment describing the underlying statistic of the series.Comment describing the underlying statistic of the series.
COMPILING_ORGCompiling organisationattributeOrganisation responsible for compiling the data.Organisation responsible for compiling the data.
DISS_ORGData dissemination organisationattributeOrganisation responsible for disseminating the data.Organisation responsible for disseminating the data.
TIME_PER_COLLECTTime period collectionattributeIndicates the time period over which data was collected.Indicates the time period over which data was collected.
COVERAGEattributeDescription of the statistical coverage of the series.Description of the statistical coverage of the series.
DATA_COMPUnderlying compilationattributeInformation on how the underlying data was compiled.Information on how the underlying data was compiled.
DECIMALSattributeNumber of decimal digits used in the observation value.Number of decimal digits used in the observation value.
METHOD_REFMethodology referenceattributeReference to the methodology used for the series.Reference to the methodology used for the series.
TITLEattributeTitle of the data series.Title of the data series.
TITLE_COMPLTitle complementattributeAdditional descriptive complement to the series title.Additional descriptive complement to the series title.
UNITattributeUnit in which the observation value is expressed.Unit in which the observation value is expressed.
UNIT_MULTUnit multiplierattributeMultiplier applied to the unit of the observation value.Multiplier applied to the unit of the observation value.
OBS_STATUSObservation statusattributeStatus code qualifying the observation, e.g. estimated or provisional.Status code qualifying the observation, e.g. estimated or provisional.
CONF_STATUSConfidentiality statusattributeConfidentiality status of the observation.Confidentiality status of the observation.
PRE_BREAK_VALUEattributeValue of the series prior to a recorded break.Value of the series prior to a recorded break.
COMMENT_OBSComments to the observation valueattributeComment specific to the individual observation value.Comment specific to the individual observation value.

Schema captured from sdmx 2 days ago.

Query the data

Pick columns and a sort, then fetch a live preview straight from the source. Choose an API-filterable column (marked ▾) under “Where” to pick from its list of values.

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Sample data (5 records)

Record 1FREQ: A · REF_AREA: AT
{
  "FREQ": "A",
  "REF_AREA": "AT",
  "CRD_FNCTN": "1",
  "OBS_VALUE": -1.4565806714048364,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "PYMNT_SCHM": "PCS_ALL",
  "COMMENT_OBS": null,
  "CONF_STATUS": "F",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "PCCH",
  "PRE_BREAK_VALUE": null
}
Record 2FREQ: A · REF_AREA: AT
{
  "FREQ": "A",
  "REF_AREA": "AT",
  "CRD_FNCTN": "1",
  "OBS_VALUE": 14549859,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "PYMNT_SCHM": "PCS_ALL",
  "COMMENT_OBS": null,
  "CONF_STATUS": "F",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "PN",
  "PRE_BREAK_VALUE": null
}
Record 3FREQ: A · REF_AREA: AT
{
  "FREQ": "A",
  "REF_AREA": "AT",
  "CRD_FNCTN": "1",
  "OBS_VALUE": 1.5785240320950136,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "PYMNT_SCHM": "PCS_ALL",
  "COMMENT_OBS": null,
  "CONF_STATUS": "F",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "PN_R_POP",
  "PRE_BREAK_VALUE": null
}
Record 4FREQ: A · REF_AREA: AT
{
  "FREQ": "A",
  "REF_AREA": "AT",
  "CRD_FNCTN": "11",
  "OBS_VALUE": 1.2105682656932117,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "PYMNT_SCHM": "PCS_ALL",
  "COMMENT_OBS": null,
  "CONF_STATUS": "F",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "PCCH",
  "PRE_BREAK_VALUE": null
}
Record 5FREQ: A · REF_AREA: AT
{
  "FREQ": "A",
  "REF_AREA": "AT",
  "CRD_FNCTN": "11",
  "OBS_VALUE": 11331851,
  "OBS_STATUS": "A",
  "PYMNT_SCHM": "PCS_ALL",
  "COMMENT_OBS": null,
  "CONF_STATUS": "F",
  "TIME_PERIOD": "2025",
  "UNIT_MEASURE": "PN",
  "PRE_BREAK_VALUE": null
}

Live sample captured at profiling time — values may have changed upstream.

Verification Status

Using the API

Query examples

curl -s 'https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/dataflow/ECB' -H 'Accept: application/vnd.sdmx.structure+xml;version=2.1'

All dataflows (datasets) published by this agency, as SDMX-ML.

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Machine-readable & source

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